
Compares the net cost of renting (with the down payment invested instead) against buying, over a chosen time horizon.
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Open a step for the sum with your figures, what the step does, and what the Dutch terms mean.
What this step does: All the costs of each option over the same period, including what the money could have earned elsewhere, so the two are compared fairly.
The down payment is invested instead, and its Box 3 tax is paid each year.
What this step does: All the costs of each option over the same period, including what the money could have earned elsewhere, so the two are compared fairly.
What this step does: The results of each option put next to each other on the same basis, so the difference is only the choice itself.
What is left out of this comparison?
One-off buying costs (kosten koper, notary, mortgage advice) and moving costs are still excluded. Including them would make buying relatively more expensive. Box 3 tax on the invested down payment is now included on the renting side.
Why might renting still make sense even if buying is "cheaper" here?
Flexibility to move, no maintenance responsibility, and not being exposed to a falling housing market are real trade-offs this purely financial comparison does not capture.
Sources: belastingdienst.nl (eigenwoningforfait, hypotheekrenteaftrek) | nibud.nl
A simplified comparison: ignores one-off buying costs (kosten koper, notary, advice), moving costs, and rent-controlled vs. free-sector rent rules. Box 3 tax on the invested down payment is now modeled (treating the whole balance as 'investments' for the notional-yield split, using this year's Box 3 rates held constant for the whole horizon), but the real forfaitair-rendement method can still diverge from an investor's actual returns. Treat this as directional, not a financial-advice-grade projection.